Cakes & Frostings·Chef Elena Vance, Pastry Arts Director

Moist Classic Vanilla Victoria Sponge Cake

The golden ratio of baking: equal parts flour, sugar, butter, and eggs. Fluffy, melt-in-your-mouth crumb with pure vanilla bean perfume.

Prep Time25 mins
Cook Time25 mins
Total Time50 mins
YieldOne 8-inch double-layer cake

IngredientsGrams & Cups

  • Unsalted Butter (softened to 68°F / 20°C)225g (1.0 cup (2 sticks))
    European 82% fat butter
  • Caster / Granulated Sugar225g (1 1/8 cups)
    Fine grain creates smaller air pockets
  • Large Eggs (room temperature)225g (4 large eggs + 1 yolk)
    Weighed out of shell
  • Self-Rising Flour (or AP + 2 tsp baking powder)225g (1 7/8 cups)
    Sifted twice
  • Pure Vanilla Bean Paste10g (2 tsp)
    Madagascar bourbon vanilla
  • Whole Milk30g (2 tbsp)
    Slackens batter to soft dropping consistency
  • Raspberry Seedless Conserve150g (1/2 cup)
    For center filling
  • Heavy Whipping Cream (whipped to soft peaks)200g (3/4 cup)
    Lightly sweetened
  • Powdered Sugar (for dusting top)15g (2 tbsp)
    Confectioners sugar

Recommended Equipment

  • Two 8-inch round cake pans
  • Parchment paper rounds
  • Electric stand mixer
  • Digital kitchen scale
  • Fine mesh sifter
  • Wire cooling rack

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1

    Prep Pans & Oven

    Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease two 8-inch round aluminum cake pans and line the bases with rounds of parchment paper.

  2. 2

    Cream Butter and Sugar for 5 Minutes

    In a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat 225g softened butter and 225g sugar on medium-high speed for 5 full minutes until extremely pale, fluffy, and light as whipped cream.

  3. 3

    Gradually Add Eggs with Vanilla

    Whisk eggs with vanilla paste. Add eggs in 4 separate additions, beating for 30 seconds after each. If the batter shows signs of curdling, add 1 tablespoon of flour to re-emulsify.

  4. 4

    Fold Sifted Flour and Milk

    Sift the 225g flour over the batter. Using a metal spoon or large spatula, gently fold in a figure-eight motion until combined. Gently stir in 30g milk until batter drops smoothly from a raised spoon.

  5. 5

    Bake for 23-25 Minutes

    Divide batter evenly between the two pans (about 475g per pan). Smooth the tops. Bake for 23-25 minutes until golden, springy to a gentle touch, and shrinking slightly from pan edges.

  6. 6

    Assemble with Jam and Chantilly

    Cool in pans for 10 minutes, then invert onto wire racks. Once cold, spread raspberry conserve on one sponge, layer with whipped chantilly cream, top with the second sponge, and dust with powdered sugar.

Baking Science & Precision Notes

The Equal Weight (Pound Cake) Principle: Equal weights of fat, sugar, egg, and flour create the ultimate structural balance: tenderizing agents (fat and sugar) perfectly match structural builders (egg protein and flour gluten).

Temperature of Butter Matters: Butter must be 65-68°F (18-20°C). If butter is too warm (liquid), it cannot trap micro-air bubbles; if too cold, it remains in greasy chunks.

Need to Scale or Adjust Ingredients?

Use our calculator to convert custom quantities or alternative flours for this recipe.

g
Presets:
Culinary Conversion Result
1 cup(1 cups exact)
Tablespoons16.01 tbsp
Teaspoons48 tsp
Dry Ounces4.23 oz
Fluid Ounces8 fl oz

Technique note: Fluff flour with a fork, spoon gently into the cup until heaping, then sweep level with a straight edge. Never scoop directly.

Verified standard: 1 US cup of All-Purpose Flour = 120 grams (King Arthur Baking & USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID: 168936)).

Looking for complete All-Purpose Flour conversion charts?View All-Purpose Flour Guide→